The last 10 suras on the last pages of the Qur’an are both short and easy to memorize. “Prayer Surahs” has been named. These surahs are preferred more in prayers because they are both short and easy to memorize.
However, these suras are not obligatory to be read in prayer, and every sura and every verse in the Qur’an can be read while praying. Surahs that we call prayer times are preferred because they are short.
Prayer times and their Turkish meanings
one- Al-Fatiha Pronunciation and Turkish Meaning
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim.
Alhamdulillah Rabbi’l-alamîn. Er-Rahmani’r-Rahim. Maliki yevmi’d-din. Iyyâke na’budu ve iyyâke neste’în. İhdine’s-sırâta’l-mustakim. Sirâta’l-lezîne en’amte alaihim. Ğayri’l-mağdûbi alaihim and le’ddâllîn. (Amine)
Meaning: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. All praise belongs to Allah, the Lord of the worlds. (He is Allah) is Rahman and Rahim. He is the owner of the day of religion (reward and punishment). (O Allah) We worship only You and seek help only from You. Guide us to the straight path (guide us) to the path of those whom you have blessed (loved), not to the path of the wrathful and the perverted.”
2nd- Surah Elephant Pronunciation and Turkish Meaning
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim.
Elemtera keyfe fe’ale Rabbuke bi-ashâbi’l-fil. Elem yec’al keydehum fî tadlîl. And ersele ‘aleyhim tayran ebâbîl. Termîhim bi-hicaratin min siccil. Fece’alehum ke’asfin me’kul.
Meaning: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. “Have you not seen what your Lord did to the elephant owners (companions)? Did he not fail their evil plans? He sent ababil birds (swarms) against them. Those birds were throwing stones made of baked clay at them. Eventually, God would turn them into eaten and trampled crops.
3- Surah Quraysh Pronunciation and Turkish Meaning
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim.
Li the Qur’an. Îlâfihim rihlete’ş-şitâi ve’s-sayf. Felya’budu Rabbe haze’l-bayt. Ellezî et’amehum min cû’in ve âmenehum min havf.
Meaning: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. Let them serve (worship) the Lord of this house (Kaaba) because he provided the safety (safety) of the Quraysh and brought them closer (warming) during their summer and winter journeys (campaigns). He (Allah) is the One Who nourished them so that they would not starve and made them safe from all kinds of fear (danger).
4- The Recitation of Surah Mahogany and its Turkish Meaning
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim
Eraeytellezi yukezzibu bi’d-din. Fezâlike’l-lezî yedu’ul-yetîm. And la yehuddu ala ta’ami’l-miskin. Feveylun lil-musallîn. Ellezînehum an salâtihim şahûn. Ellezînehum yurâun. And Yemna’ûne’l-mâ’un.
Meaning: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. Have you seen him who denied the day of judgment (day of punishment and reward)? Here he repels (contempts) the orphan. It does not encourage feeding the poor. So woe to those who pray! They are heedless of their prayers (do not take them seriously). They perform (prayer for) show off. And they refuse even the slightest help (zakat).
5- Surah Kevser Pronunciation and Turkish Meaning
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim.
Inna a’taynâ ke’l-kevser. Fesalli li-Rabbike ve’nhar. İnne şani’eke huve’l-ebter
Meaning: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. (O Messenger of Allah) we have certainly given you Kevser. Pray and sacrifice to your Lord. The one whose real end is cut off (extinct) is your enemy (who hates you).
6- Surah Karifun Pronunciation and Turkish Meaning
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim.
Gul ya eyyuhe’l-kafirun. La a’budu mâ ta’budûn. And la entum abidune ma a’bud. Velâ en âbidun ma abettum. Velâ entum abidune ma a’bud. Lekum dinukum veliye din.
Meaning: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. (Rasulum) Say: O disbelievers. I do not worship what you worship (idols). Nor will you worship what I worship (Allah). Nor will I worship what you worship (idols). Nor will you worship what I worship. Your religion (superstition) to you, my religion to me.
7- Let’s continue the topic of prayer times with the Recitation of Surah Nasr and its Turkish Meaning.
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim.
İzâ cae nasrullahi ve’l-fethu. And raeyte’n-nâse yedhulûne fî dinillahi efvâcâ. Fe sabbah bi-hamdi Rabbike vestağfirhu innehu kane tawwaba.
Meaning: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. When Allah’s help and victory (victory) come, And when you see people entering Allah’s religion in waves (small groups), immediately glorify your Lord (remember His excellence and exaltation!) and His forgiveness ( ask forgiveness). Because He (always) accepts repentance.
8- Recitation of Surah Tabbat and its Turkish Meaning
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim.
Tebbet yedâ ebî lehebin ve tebb. Mâ agnâ ‘anhu maluhû ve mâ keseb. Seyaslâ nâran zâte leheb. Vemraetuhu hammalete’l-hatab. Fî cîdihâ hablun min mesed.
Meaning: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. Abu Lahab with his hands (both hands) dried up, and neither his wealth nor what he earned did him any good. (did not save) (He) will enter a flaming fire. And his wife, with a wooden porter (and), With a twisted rope around her neck (he will enter the fire).
9- Surah Ikhlas Pronunciation and Turkish Meaning
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim.
Gul huvallahu ehad. Allahu’s-samed. Lem yelid and lem yûled. Ve lem yekun lehu kufuven ahad.
Meal. In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. Say: He is Allah alone. Allah is samed (everything is in need of Him, and He is not in need of anyone). He did not give birth and was not born. And nothing can be His equal.
10- Falaq Surah Pronunciation and Turkish Meaning
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim.
Gul a’ûzu bi-Rabbi’l-falak. Min evil ma halak. And min evil ghâsik izâ vekab. And min şerri’n-neffâsâti fi’l-ukad. And min sharri hasidin iza hased.
Meaning: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. Say: I seek refuge in your Lord, who brings forth the morning (breaking through the darkness), From the evil of what He has created, from the evil of the night when the darkness falls (black), From the evil of those who blow knots (sorcerers), And from the evil of the envious when he is envious. (I seek refuge in Allah).
11- Recitation of Surah Nas and its Turkish Meaning
Bismillahi’r-Rahmani’r-Rahim.
Gul e’ûzu bi-Rabbi’n-nas. Melik’n-nas. Allah’s-nas. Min şerri’l-vesvâsi’l-hânnas. Ellezî yuvesvisu fî sudûri’n-nas. Mine’l-cinneti ve’n-nas.
Meaning: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious and Merciful. Say: I take refuge in the Lord of Nas (people). To the owner (ruler) of the people, to the (true) god of the people; From the evil of that sneaky whisperer who whispers bad things to people. It is he who gives delusions (bad thoughts, doubts) on people’s breasts. Both jinn and humans (I seek refuge in Allah from the evil of delusions.)
Yes, these are the suras known as short suras and referred to as prayer times. Prayer is fard on us and it is fard to know these suras enough to recite them in prayer. What we do not learn and read in this world, of course, it is very difficult to learn these prayer times. it’s easy.
As long as we intend, as long as we want, make sure we learn these and the longer ones. Let’s know that if we get closer to Allah with one step, he will come to us with 10 steps..
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